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Phages invented sgRNAs before humans!! 🧬 Obviously, for mischief… 😈 Loved seeing this story unfold!
@romihadary.bsky.social and @soreklab.bsky.social 's discovery that sponge proteins constitute enormous families of viral immune evasion factors is now out in @natmicrobiol.nature.com @reneechang.bsky.social and our lab were happy to help with this story! www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Our aRES story is finally out 😀 Beyond what was reported in the preprint, we found that aRES is activated by direct binding of the phage DNA polymerase. Another NAD-degrading defense system — and multiple phage strategies to overcome it. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
(1/6) Thrilled to share this story! In our preprint from my PhD in the @kranzuschlab.bsky.social, with help from the Hatfull lab and @soreklab.bsky.social, we discover RyDEP, a phage-encoded RyR-domain glycosidase that allows phages to evade Thoeris defense. Highlights below! doi.org/10.64898/202...
1/8 🚨 New preprint from the @sternberglab.bsky.social & @martinjinek.bsky.social labs! CRISPR-associated transposases (CASTs) insert large DNA cargoes at precise genomic locations — no double-strand breaks needed.
Amazing piece from @science.org and @richardastone.bsky.social on our field and the growing connection between human and bacterial immunity! #microsky #virosky #immunosky www.science.org/content/arti...
Like a prophage being awakened from its slumber, the phage field has seen a lot of renewed activity during the last decade. Check out our new @natrevmicro.nature.com review on the temperate phage life cycle here to stay up-to-date 🧫🦠 www.nature.com/articles/s41...
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Excited to see this online! The structure of the CAST type I holo-complex. Congrats to all involved! By the labs of @martinjinek.bsky.social & @sternberglab.bsky.social.
A better understanding of battles between bacteria and viruses could inspire new medicines
www.science.org
The life cycle of temperate bacteriophages involves lytic or lysogenic cycles and has historically served as a model for studying genetic regulation. This Review provides an updated overview of these ...
www.nature.com
Ancient wars between microbes gave us key immune defenses
Revisiting the life cycle of temperate phages - Nature Reviews Microbiology
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Some phages are named after gods or rivers, this one was named by journalist Thilo Mischke @thilomischke.bsky.social after his grandma ("Oma Karin") while filming in our lab. It's a cool phage that should be temperate but became virulent due to a transposon at its lysogeny control! ⛓️‍💥💪🏼
Many bacterial defense systems restrict phage infection by breaking down the molecule nicotinamide (Nam) adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) into adenosine di…
www.sciencedirect.com
Bacterial defense via RES-mediated NAD+ depletion is countered by phage phosphatases
A functional screen reveals phage sponge proteins that bind Pycsar, Thoeris and CBASS signalling molecules to inhibit bacterial immunity.
www.nature.com
Functional diversity of phage sponge proteins that sequester host immune signals - Nature Microbiology
Rafael Pinilla-Redondo (Rafa)
Kranzusch Lab
Kranzusch Lab
Osterman Ilya
Miguel López Rivera
Sternberg Lab
Jakob T Rostøl
22d
Phage-encoded single-guide RNAs subvert CRISPR-Cas9 immunity https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.01.729453v1