This paper would not have been possible without the collaboration and guidance of @mjakesch.bsky.social, @mariannealq.bsky.social and @informor.bsky.social.
The paper is now available in open access! #chi2026
dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/...
We analyzed 1,291 co-writing sessions and interviewed 19 participants who wrote an opinion text on a controversial topic. Some wrote with an AI assistant supportive of a position, some with an AI whose suggestions leaned critical, and some wrote on their own, without AI assistance.
Writers with a Positive AI ended up writing about different topics than writers with a Critical AI, and both wrote on a narrower range of topics than writers working alone.