What role does education beyond secondary school play in shaping wage inequality in the Philippines? In issue 1/2026, Maria Francesca Tomaliwan and Mariel Monica Sauler examine how further education affects wage differentials before and during the K–12 reform.
Read more: doi.org/10.1515/spp-...
The K-12 curriculum was implemented in the Philippines in 2013 and took effect in 2015. Despite the additional 2 years of secondary education, recent studies show a decline in returns to higher educat...
