๐งฎ How important is โshadow educationโ in Spain and Portugal?
Our colleague Bruno P. Carvalho, together with coauthors, explores this question in the report ๐๐๐๐๐ค๐ฌ ๐๐๐ช๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ค๐ฃ ๐ค๐ฃ ๐ฉ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ฃ ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐จ๐ช๐ก๐, recently published by El Observatorio Social de la Fundaciรณn โla Caixaโ.
Families resort to private tuition as support for specific educational challenges. However, could such practices increase inequalities?
