New #GDS paper out led by Etienne Grobler. psychological effects in IPED consumers are driven by how drugs are used, not just use itself.
@tandfresearch.bsky.social
@jasonferris22.bsky.social
@monicabarratt.bsky.social
@chenealpuljevic.bsky.social
+ many more.
doi.org/10.1080/1082...
Image and performance-enhancing drugs (IPEDs) are linked to undesirable psychological effects (e.g., depression), influenced by various factors. This study examined associations between non-modifia...
