"Our results highlight a general systems mechanism: Well-intentioned problem-solving can produce self-reinforcing inefficiencies."
Roman Ulm
This work nicely quantifies a major issue in our universities: "In higher education, administrative costs have risen much faster than instruction and research costs (4). MIT Faculty grew by only 9.2% between 1985 and 2023, while administrative staff grew by 189%." www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...